Can You Sue A City For Not Enforcing Codes?

You can sue a city for not enforcing codes, but you have to prove that the city has an obligation to enforce those codes and that they failed to do so.

There are a couple of situations where you may be able to sue a city for not enforcing codes due to negligence.

Can You Sue A City For Not Enforcing Codes

Some codes you may sue for include building and construction codes, which are important for the health and safety of people. 

In this article, we will be discussing if you can sue and how you can sue a city for not enforcing codes. 

Suing A City Is Difficult 

When you sue a company or organization for negligence, you must prove that they breached their duty of care. For example, if you bought a faulty car, you could sue the manufacturer.

You would need to show that the manufacturer knew about the defects and still sold the product.

If you want to sue a city for negligence, you need to show that it has a duty of care towards you. This means that it has a responsibility to keep you safe. If it doesn’t, it could be found negligent.

It’s important to remember that cities aren’t always responsible for everything that happens in their areas. For example, if you live in a town with a high crime rate, you can’t blame the police for it. Instead, you should look at other factors like poverty, education, and unemployment.

A city has a duty of care because it is responsible for keeping its citizens safe.

It has a duty to ensure that there are no dangerous conditions in public places such as roads, parks, schools, and hospitals. It also has a duty to make sure that all buildings are up to code.

The law says that if a city fails to meet these duties, then it can be sued by someone who was injured by a defect.

Cities Can Be Sued By Anyone Who Was Injured By Defects Or Negligence 

If you were injured by a defect or negligence on the part of a city, you can sue them. However, you don’t have to be a resident of the area.

If you were injured in a place owned by the city, you can sue the city even though you weren’t living there when the injury occurred. You can also sue the city if you were injured while visiting a business owned by the city.

Suing a government entity (like a municipality) for damages is often difficult because they are protected by sovereign immunity. Sovereign immunity protects governments from lawsuits unless they waive this right.

Most states do not allow municipalities to be sued for monetary damages. The only way to sue a municipality is to file a lawsuit under state tort laws. Most states require that a plaintiff must first attempt to settle with the municipality before filing suit.

How To Prove That The City Breached Its Duty Of Care 

To win your case against a city, you need to prove that the city had a duty of care towards the person who was injured. This means that it has a responsibility to keep that person safe.

If you can show that the city didn’t take reasonable steps to protect the person from harm, you can win your case.

This might include things like:

  • Failing to inspect the property properly before allowing it to open to the public.
  • Allowing unsafe products to be used in construction projects.
  • Failing to repair dangerous defects in properties.
  • Failing to warn visitors of dangerous conditions.
  • Failing to provide adequate security measures.

When it comes to a municipality, to hold a municipality liable for its actions, you’ll need to show that the city failed to follow its own ordinances or regulations.

For example, if you live near a construction site and see that there isn’t enough fencing around the area, you might want to sue the city for violating the local zoning ordinance.

However, if you live next door to a vacant lot and see that no fence surrounds it, you probably won’t be able to sue the city for any injuries you suffer due to falling debris.

Even though the city didn’t build the fence, you still have to prove that the city was responsible for the lack of fencing.

How Long Does It Take To File A Lawsuit Against A Municipality?

It depends on the type of claim you bring against the municipality.

If you sue a municipality for failing to enforce building codes, you’ll need to file a complaint within two years after the incident occurred.

Although, if you sue them for negligence, you’ll need to wait until one year has passed since the incident happened.

You should also file a notice of claim with the municipality at least 30 days before filing a lawsuit. This gives the municipality time to investigate the incident and determine whether it wants to settle out of court.

It also lets them know about your intention to sue so that they can prepare their defense.

What Happens After You Win Your Case? 

If you happen to win your case, you’ll receive compensation for any injuries caused by the city’s failure to act responsibly. This compensation will cover medical bills, lost wages and pain and suffering.

However, you won’t get money just for being hurt. You also need to prove that the injury was caused by the city’s fault.

If you can prove this, you’ll be able to collect more money than if you only got money for being hurt. In some cases, you may not be able to collect enough money to pay off all of your debts.

Conclusion

Cities have certain codes that they need to enforce to help keep people safe. If you notice that not all of these codes are being followed, and you suffer an injury as a result of these codes, then you can sue the city. 

It isn’t easy to sue a city, therefore you do need an experienced attorney, however it is possible to win your case. 

We hope this article has helped you to understand whether you can sue a city. 

Andrea Symth